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Tool Permission

Community
Single-turn
Referenceless

The Tool Permission metric measures whether your agent only called tools it was authorized to, against a permission policy. Unlike the ToolCorrectnessMetric, which compares the tools that were called against the tools that were expected, this metric enforces least privilege: it flags any tool call outside the granted policy, regardless of whether the task was completed.

Required Arguments

To use the ToolPermissionMetric, you'll have to provide the following arguments when creating an LLMTestCase:

  • tools_called

Read the How Is It Calculated section below to learn how the tools called are used for metric calculation.

Usage

from deepeval import evaluate
from deepeval.metrics.community import ToolPermissionMetric
from deepeval.test_case import LLMTestCase, ToolCall

metric = ToolPermissionMetric(
    allowed_tools=["search_kb", "reply_to_customer"],  # allowlist (least privilege)
    denied_tools=["issue_refund"],                     # optional denylist
    threshold=1.0,
    verbose_mode=True,
)

test_case = LLMTestCase(
    input="What is my refund status?",
    actual_output="Your refund is being processed.",
    tools_called=[ToolCall(name="search_kb")],
)

# To run metric as a standalone
# metric.measure(test_case)
# print(metric.score, metric.reason)

evaluate(test_cases=[test_case], metrics=[metric])

There is at least ONE required and FOUR optional parameters when creating a ToolPermissionMetric:

  • allowed_tools: a list of permitted tool names (an allowlist). If provided, any called tool not in this list is unauthorized.
  • denied_tools: a list of forbidden tool names (a denylist). Any called tool in this list is unauthorized, and a denial always takes precedence over an allow.
  • [Optional] threshold: a float representing the minimum passing threshold, defaulted to 1.0 (any unauthorized call fails).
  • [Optional] include_reason: a boolean which when set to True, includes a reason listing the unauthorized tools. Defaulted to True.
  • [Optional] strict_mode: a boolean which enforces a binary metric score, defaulted to False.
  • [Optional] verbose_mode: a boolean which when set to True, prints the intermediate steps used to calculate the metric to the console. Defaulted to False.

At least one of allowed_tools or denied_tools must be provided.

As a Standalone

You can also run the ToolPermissionMetric on a single test case as a standalone, one-off execution.

...

metric.measure(test_case)
print(metric.score, metric.reason)

How Is It Calculated?

The ToolPermissionMetric score is calculated according to the following equation:

Tool Permission Score=Number of Authorized Tool CallsTotal Number of Tool Calls\text{Tool Permission Score} = \frac{\text{Number of Authorized Tool Calls}}{\text{Total Number of Tool Calls}}

A tool call is unauthorized if the tool is in denied_tools, or if allowed_tools is provided and the tool is not in it. When no tools were called, the score is 1. The metric is successful when the score is greater than or equal to the threshold.

FAQs

How is this different from the Tool Correctness metric?
ToolCorrectnessMetric checks whether the agent called the expected tools for a task. ToolPermissionMetric checks whether the agent stayed within the tools it was allowed to call — an authorization check, not a task-correctness check.
Does the Tool Permission metric call an LLM or cost money?
No. The ToolPermissionMetric compares called tool names against your allowlist/denylist — no model, no API key, zero token cost, fully deterministic.
What score do I get if the agent called no tools?
1. If no tools were called, no permission boundary could be violated, so the metric passes.

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