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DeepEval vs Ragas

As the open-source LLM evaluation framework, DeepEval offers everything Ragas offers but more including agentic and chatbot evaluations.

First authorJeffrey Ip
Comparisons

TL;DR: Ragas is well-suited for lightweight experimentation — much like using pandas for quick data analysis. DeepEval takes a broader approach, offering a full evaluation ecosystem designed for production workflows, CI/CD integration, custom metrics, and integration with Confident AI for team collaboration, reporting, and analysis. The right tool depends on whether you're running ad hoc evaluations or building scalable LLM testing into your LLM stack.

How is DeepEval Different?

1. We're built for developers

DeepEval was created by founders with a mixture of engineering backgrounds from Google and AI research backgrounds from Princeton. What you'll find is DeepEval is much more suited for an engineering workflow, while providing the necessary research in its metrics.

This means:

  • Unit-testing in CI/CD pipelines with DeepEval's first-class pytest integration
  • Modular, plug-and-play metrics that you can use to build your own evaluation pipeline
  • Less bugs and clearer error messages, so you know exactly what is going on
  • Extensive customizations with no vendor-locking into any LLM or framework
  • Abstracted into clear, extendable classes and methods for better reusability
  • Clean, readable code that is essential if you ever need to customize DeepEval for yourself
  • Exhaustive ecosystem, meaning you can easily build on top of DeepEval while taking advantage of DeepEval's features

2. We care about your experience, a lot

We care about the usability of DeepEval and wake up everyday thinking about how we can make either the codebase or documentation better to help our users do LLM evaluation better. In fact, everytime someone asks a question in DeepEval's discord, we always try to respond with not just an answer but a relevant link to the documentation that they can read more on. If there is no such relevant link that we can provide users, that means our documentation needs improving.

In terms of the codebase, a recent example is we actually broke away DeepEval's red teaming (safety testing) features into a whole now package, called DeepTeam, which took around a month of work, just so users that primarily need LLM red teaming can work in that repo instead.

3. We have a vibrant community

Whenever we're working, the team is always in the discord community on a voice call. Although we might not be talking all the time (in fact most times on mute), we do this to let users know we're always here whenever they run into a problem.

This means you'll find people are more willing to ask questions with active discussions going on.

4. We ship extremely fast

We always aim to resolve issues in DeepEval's discord in < 3 days. Sometimes, especially if there's too much going on in the company, it takes another week longer, and if you raise an issue on GitHub issues instead, we might miss it, but other than that, we're pretty consistent.

We also take a huge amount of effort to ship the latest features required for the best LLM evaluation in an extremely short amount of time (it took under a week for the entire DAG metric to be built, tested, with documentation written). When we see something that could clearly help our users, we get it done.

5. We offer more features, with less bugs

Our heavy engineering backgrounds allow us to ship more features with less bugs in them. Given that we aim to handle all errors that happen within DeepEval gracefully, your experience when using DeepEval will be a lot better.

There's going to be a few comparison tables in later sections to talk more about the additional features you're going to get with DeepEval.

6. We scale with your evaluation needs

DeepEval and Confident AI are two separate products built by the same team — not the same thing.

  • DeepEval is the open-source LLM evaluation framework: metrics, test cases, datasets, synthetic data generation, benchmarks, and CI/CD evals. It runs locally, requires no account, and works fully standalone.
  • Confident AI is an all-in-one enterprise platform for LLM evaluation, observability, and red teaming. It adds shared regression reports, online evals on production traces, monitoring, cloud-hosted datasets, prompt and model experimentation, red teaming campaigns, and team collaboration.

Confident AI open-sourced many of its metrics through DeepEval. That does not make them the same product, and Confident AI is not a UI layer on top of DeepEval.

Use DeepEval on its own for fast, code-first local evaluation and CI gates. Use DeepEval with Confident AI when your team needs:

  • Shared dashboards for metric distributions, averages, and trends across runs
  • Test reports to share internally or with external stakeholders
  • Centralized cloud datasets and golden management
  • Regression gates and side-by-side prompt and model experiments
  • Production trace observability and online evaluation of live traffic
  • Red teaming campaigns and safety testing at organization scale

The integration is built into DeepEval — connect once and every DeepEval run syncs to Confident AI without extra code.

DeepEval also pairs with DeepTeam, our open-source red teaming framework, which Confident AI's red teaming features build on the same way they build on DeepEval.

Comparing DeepEval and Ragas

If DeepEval is so good, why is Ragas so popular? Ragas started off as a research paper that focused on the reference-less evaluation of RAG pipelines in early 2023 and got mentioned by OpenAI during their dev day in November 2023.

But the very research nature of Ragas means that you're not going to get as good a developer experience compared to DeepEval. In fact, we had to re-implement all of Ragas's metrics into our own RAG metrics back in early 2024 because they didn't offer things such as:

  • Explanability (reasoning for metric scores)
  • Verbose debugging (the thinking process of LLM judges used for evaluation)
  • Using any custom LLM-as-a-judge (as required by many organizations)
  • Evaluation cost tracking

And our users simply couldn't wait for Ragas to ship it before being able to use it in DeepEval's ecosystem (that's why you see that we have our own RAG metrics, and the RAGASMetric, which just wraps around Ragas' metrics but with less functionality).

For those that argues that Ragas is more trusted because they have a research-paper, that was back in 2023 and the metrics has changed a lot since then.

Metrics

DeepEval and Ragas both specialize in RAG evaluation, however:

  • Ragas's metrics has limited support for explanability, verbose log debugging, and error handling, and customizations
  • DeepEval's metrics go beyond RAG, with support for agentic workflows, LLM chatbot conversations, all through its plug-and-play metrics.

DeepEval also integrates with Confident AI so you can bring these metrics to your organization whenever you're ready.

DeepEval
Ragas
RAG metrics
The popular RAG metrics such as faithfulness
Conversational metrics
Evaluates LLM chatbot conversationals
Agentic metrics
Evaluates agentic workflows, tool use
Red teaming metrics
Metrics for LLM safety and security like bias, PII leakage
Multi-modal metrics
Metrics involving image generations as well
Use case specific metrics
Summarization, JSON correctness, etc.
Custom, research-backed metrics
Custom metrics builder should have research-backing
Custom, deterministic metrics
Custom, LLM powered decision-based metrics
Fully customizable metrics
Use existing metric templates for full customization
Explanability
Metric provides reasons for all runs
Run using any LLM judge
Not vendor-locked into any framework for LLM providers
JSON-confineable
Custom LLM judges can be forced to output valid JSON for metrics
Verbose debugging
Debug LLM thinking processes during evaluation
Caching
Optionally save metric scores to avoid re-computation
Cost tracking
Track LLM judge token usage cost for each metric run
Integrates with Confident AI
Custom metrics or not, whether it can be on the cloud

Dataset Generation

DeepEval and Ragas both offers in dataset generation, and while Ragas is deeply locked into the Langchain and LlamaIndex ecosystem, meaning you can't easily generate from any documents, and offers limited customizations, DeepEval's synthesizer is 100% customizable within a few lines of code

If you look at the table below, you'll see that DeepEval's synthesizer is very flexible.

DeepEval
Ragas
Generate from documents
Synthesize goldens that are grounded in documents
Generate from ground truth
Synthesize goldens that are grounded in context
Generate free form goldens
Synthesize goldens that are not grounded
Quality filtering
Remove goldens that do not meet the quality standards
Non vendor-lockin
No Langchain, LlamaIndex, etc. required
Customize language
Generate in français, español, deutsch, italiano, 日本語, etc.
Customize output format
Generate SQL, code, etc. not just simple QA
Supports any LLMs
Generate using any LLMs, with JSON confinement
Save generations to Confident AI
Not just generate, but bring it to your organization

Red teaming

We even built a second open-source package dedicated for red teaming within DeepEval's ecosystem, just so you don't have to worry about switching frameworks as you scale to safety testing.

Ragas offers no red teaming at all.

DeepEval
Ragas
Predefined vulnerabilities
Vulnerabilities such as bias, toxicity, misinformation, etc.
Attack simulation
Simulate adversarial attacks to expose vulnerabilities
Single-turn attack methods
Prompt injection, ROT-13, leetspeak, etc.
Multi-turn attack methods
Linear jailbreaking, tree jailbreaking, etc.
Data privacy metrics
PII leakage, prompt leakage, etc.
Responsible AI metrics
Bias, toxicity, fairness, etc.
Unauthorized access metrics
RBAC, SSRF, shell injection, sql injection, etc.
Brand image metrics
Misinformation, IP infringement, robustness, etc.
Illegal risks metrics
Illegal activity, graphic content, personal safety, etc.
OWASP Top 10 for LLMs
Follows industry guidelines and standards

We want users to stay in DeepEval's ecosystem even for LLM red teaming, because this allows us to provide you the same experience you get from DeepEval, even for LLM safety and security testing.

Checkout DeepTeam's documentation, which powers DeepEval's red teaming capabilities, for more detail.

Benchmarks

This was more of a fun project, but when we noticed LLM benchmarks were so get hold of we decided to make DeepEval the first framework to make LLM benchmarks so widely accessible. In the past, benchmarking foundational models were compute-heavy and messy. Now with DeepEval, 10 lines of code is all that is needed.

DeepEval
Ragas
MMLU
Vulnerabilities such as bias, toxicity, misinformation, etc.
HellaSwag
Vulnerabilities such as bias, toxicity, misinformation, etc.
Big-Bench Hard
Vulnerabilities such as bias, toxicity, misinformation, etc.
DROP
Vulnerabilities such as bias, toxicity, misinformation, etc.
TruthfulQA
Vulnerabilities such as bias, toxicity, misinformation, etc.
HellaSwag
Vulnerabilities such as bias, toxicity, misinformation, etc.

This is not the entire list (DeepEval has 15 benchmarks and counting), and Ragas offers no benchmarks at all.

Integrations

Both offer integrations, but with a different focus. Ragas' integrations pushes users onto other platforms such as Langsmith and Helicone, while DeepEval is more focused on providing users the means to evaluate their LLM applications no matter whatever stack they are currently using.

DeepEval
Ragas
Pytest
First-class integration with Pytest for testing in CI/CD
LangChain & LangGraph
Run evals within the Lang ecosystem, or apps built with it
LlamaIndex
Run evals within the LlamaIndex ecosystem, or apps built with it
Hugging Face
Run evals during fine-tuning/training of models
ChromaDB
Run evals on RAG pipelines built on Chroma
Weaviate
Run evals on RAG pipelines built on Weaviate
Elastic
Run evals on RAG pipelines built on Elastic
QDrant
Run evals on RAG pipelines built on Qdrant
PGVector
Run evals on RAG pipelines built on PGVector
Langsmith
Can be used within the Langsmith platform
Helicone
Can be used within the Helicone platform
Confident AI
Integrated with Confident AI

You'll notice that Ragas does not own their platform integrations such as LangSmith, while DeepEval owns Confident AI. This means bringing LLM evaluation to your organization is 10x easier using DeepEval.

Platform

DeepEval integrates natively with Confident AI, a separate all-in-one enterprise platform for LLM evaluation, observability, and red teaming, built by the same team. Ragas's platform is also called Ragas.

Both have varying degrees of capabilities, and you can draw your own conclusions from the table below.

DeepEval
Ragas
Metric annotation
Annotate the correctness of each metric
Sharable testing reports
Comprehensive reports that can be shared with stakeholders
A|B regression testing
Determine any breaking changes before deployment
Prompts and models experimentation
Figure out which prompts and models work best
Dataset editor
Domain experts can edit datasets on the cloud
Dataset revision history & backups
Point in time recovery, edit history, etc.
Metric score analysis
Score distributions, mean, median, standard deviation, etc.
Metric validation
False positives, false negatives, confusion matrices, etc.
Prompt versioning
Edit and manage prompts on the cloud instead of CSV
Metrics on the cloud
Run metrics on the platform instead of locally
Trigger evals via HTTPs
For users that are using (java/type)script
Trigger evals without code
For stakeholders that are non-technical
Alerts and notifications
Pings your slack, teams, discord, after each evaluation run.
LLM observability & tracing
Monitor LLM interactions in production
Online metrics in production
Continuously monitor LLM performance
Human feedback collection
Collect feedback from internal team members or end users
LLM guardrails
Ultra-low latency guardrails in production
LLM red teaming
Managed LLM safety testing and attack curation
Self-hosting
On-prem deployment so nothing leaves your data center
SSO
Authenticate with your Idp of choice
User roles & permissions
Custom roles, permissions, data segregation for different teams
Transparent pricing
Pricing should be available on the website
HIPAA-ready
For companies in the healthcare industry
SOCII certification
For companies that need additional security compliance

Confident AI is also self-served, meaning you don't have to talk to us to try it out. Sign up here.

Conclusion

If there's one thing to remember, we care about your LLM evaluation experience more than anyone else, and apart from anything else this should be more than enough to get started with DeepEval.

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